Muri iyi si yihuta cyane, aho guhuza bigira uruhare runini mubice byose byubuzima bwacu, ni ngombwa kugira ibisubizo byizewe kandi bikora neza kugirango bikemure imiryango itandukanye. Hamwe niterambere rya tekinoroji igezweho nka CATV ONUs (Optical Network Units), turimo tubona iterambere ryiterambere muguhuza urugo. Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzacengera mwisi ishimishije ya CATV ONU, ubushobozi bwayo, nuburyo ishobora guhindura imikorere murugo.
Hamwe na tekinoroji ya fibre itatu-tekinoroji:
CATV ONUYubatswe kuri fibre-fibre na triple-wave tekinoroji kugirango ihuze neza, yihuta ya enterineti. Ubu buhanga bugezweho bukomatanya imbaraga za fibre optique yohereza amakuru, amajwi n'amashusho icyarimwe, bigaha abakoresha ubunararibonye kuri interineti.
Kwamamaza no kuri Televiziyo FTTH Ubucuruzi Bwuzuye Ubucuruzi:
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga CATV ONU ni serivisi ishinzwe serivisi, ishobora guhuza radiyo na televiziyo FTTH (fibre to home) serivisi. Hamwe no kwishyira hamwe, abayikoresha barashobora kwishimira imiyoboro itandukanye ya radio na tereviziyo uhereye kumazu yabo, bakazamura uburambe bwabo. Mugukoresha imbaraga zo kwakira optique, CATV ONU itanga ibimenyetso bitagira inenge byo kwakira no kohereza birenze ibisubizo gakondo bishingiye kumuringa.
Wireless WiFi na CATV ibikorwa byo kwakira urumuri:
CATV ONU ihuza WiFi idafite umugozi na CATV ubushobozi bwo kwakira optique kugirango irenze ibisubizo gakondo bihuza. Kwishyira hamwe bifasha abakoresha gushiraho byoroshye urugo LAN (Umuyoboro waho). CATV ONU itanga interineti 4 ya Ethernet hamwe na WiFi idafite umugozi, itanga ibikoresho byinshi guhuza no kugabana umutungo icyarimwe. Haba gukina firime, imikino yo kumurongo, cyangwa gukorera murugo, LAN yo murugo yakozwe na CATV ONU yorohereza guhuza hamwe no gusangira amakuru murugo.
Shyigikira interineti na kabili TV byamamaza na tereviziyo:
Binyuze muri CATV ONU, abayikoresha ntibashobora kwishimira serivisi za interineti zidahagarara gusa, ahubwo banashobora kubona amakuru menshi ya CATV hamwe nibirimo kuri tereviziyo. Mugukoresha interineti ya Ethernet na WiFi idafite umugozi, CATV ONU ituma abayikoresha bareba interineti kumuvuduko wumurabyo hejuru ya EPON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network). Muri icyo gihe, CATV optique yakira yakira ibimenyetso bya tereviziyo ya sisitemu kugira ngo abakoresha babone uburambe bwa TV bufite ireme, busobanutse neza. Ihuriro rya interineti na serivise za tereviziyo byerekana neza icyerekezo cya fibre-murugo (FTTH), igaha abakoresha igisubizo cyuzuye cyo guhuza.
Muri make:
Muri make,CATV ONUtekinoroji yahinduye rwose imiyoboro ihuza urugo ikomatanya fibre-fibre na tekinoroji-itatu, tekinoroji ya serivise ihuriweho, WiFi idafite umugozi na CATV optique yo kwakira neza. Ubu bushya butanga inzira yo guhuza no kugabana murugo, bitanga serivise ya interineti idahagarara hamwe nibyuma bikwirakwizwa na tereviziyo. Hamwe na CATV ONU, imiryango irashobora kwakira ejo hazaza hihuza kandi ikishimira interineti yihuta, tereviziyo isobanura cyane hamwe nubunararibonye bwimyidagaduro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-07-2023