Intego nyamukuru yo kubaka "umujyi wa gigabit" ni ukubaka urufatiro rw'iterambere ry'ubukungu bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere ubukungu bw'imibereho myiza mu ntambwe nshya y'iterambere ryiza. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umwanditsi arasesengura agaciro k'iterambere ry'"imijyi ya gigabit" akurikije uburyo itanga umusaruro n'uburyo ikenewe.
Ku ruhande rw'ibicuruzwa, "imijyi ya gigabit" ishobora kongera umusaruro w'"ibikorwa remezo bishya" by'ikoranabuhanga.
Mu myaka mike ishize, byagaragaye ko ishoramari rinini mu bikorwa remezo rikoreshwa mu gushishikariza iterambere ry’inganda zifitanye isano no kubaka urufatiro rwiza rw’iterambere rirambye ry’ubukungu bw’imibereho myiza. Uko ingufu nshya n’ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’amakuru n’itumanaho bigenda biba imbaraga zikomeye mu iterambere ry’imibereho myiza n’ubukungu, ni ngombwa gukomeza kubaka ibikorwa remezo bishya kugira ngo iterambere "rihinduke".
Mbere na mbere, ikoranabuhanga rya digitale nkaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Optics zifite inyungu nini ku bushobozi bwo gukoresha. Dukurikije isesengura ryakozwe na Oxford Economics, kuri buri zamuka ry’ifaranga rimwe mu ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki, GDP ishobora gukoreshwa kugira ngo yiyongereho amadolari 20, kandi igipimo mpuzandengo cy’inyungu ku ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki ni inshuro 6.7 kurusha ikoranabuhanga ritari iry’ikoranabuhanga.
Icya kabiri,Umuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive OpticUbwubatsi bushingiye ku buryo bunini bw’inganda, kandi ingaruka zo guhuza ziragaragara. Icyo bita gigabit ntibivuze ko umuvuduko wo hejuru w’uruhande rw’itumanaho ugera kuri gigabit, ahubwo ko bigomba kwemeza ko ikoreshwa rihoraho ryaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Opticno guteza imbere iterambere ry’inganda rigamije kubungabunga ibidukikije no kuzigama ingufu. Kubera iyo mpamvu,(GPON)Umuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Optics zateje imbere igishushanyo mbonera n'iyubakwa ry'imiterere mishya y'imiyoboro y'itumanaho, nko guhuza imiyoboro y'itumanaho mu bicu, "East Data, West Computing" n'izindi moderi, byateje imbere kwagura imiyoboro y'itumanaho no kubaka amashami y'amakuru, amashami y'amashanyarazi ya mudasobwa, n'ibikoresho bya mudasobwa bya edge. , Guteza imbere udushya mu nzego zitandukanye mu nganda z'amakuru n'itumanaho, harimo module za chip, amahame ya 5G na F5G, algorithms zo kuzigama ingufu zikomoka ku bidukikije, n'ibindi.
Amaherezo, "umujyi wa gigabit" ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo guteza imbere ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Opticubwubatsi. Kimwe ni uko abaturage bo mu mijyi n'inganda ari benshi, kandi hamwe n'umutungo umwe, bishobora kugera ku bwinshi no gukoreshwa mu buryo bwimbitse kurusha mu byaro; icya kabiri, abakora itumanaho bakora cyane mu gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo by'imijyi bishobora kwinjiza inyungu vuba. Nk'ikigo cyunguka, gikoresha uburyo bwa "ubwubatsi-imikorere-inyungu" kugira ngo giteze imbere, mu gihe mu bwubatsi bw'ibikorwa remezo mu byaro, cyibanda cyane ku gushyira mu bikorwa serivisi rusange; icya gatatu, imijyi (cyane cyane imijyi yo hagati) yahoraga ari mishya. Mu turere aho ikoranabuhanga, ibicuruzwa bishya, n'ibikoresho bishya bishyirwa mu bikorwa bwa mbere, kubaka "imijyi minini" bizagira uruhare mu kwerekana no guteza imbere kwamamazaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Optics.
Ku ruhande rw'ibikenewe, "imijyi ya gigabit" ishobora guteza imbere iterambere ry'ubukungu bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga.
Bisanzwe ari igitekerezo cy'uko kubaka ibikorwa remezo bishobora kugira uruhare mu guteza imbere iterambere ry'imibereho myiza n'ubukungu. Ku kibazo cya "inkoko cyangwa igi mbere ya byose", urebye inyuma ku iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'inganda, muri rusange ni ikoranabuhanga mbere ya byose, hanyuma hakagaragara ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibisubizo by'icyitegererezo; kubaka ibikorwa remezo ku rwego runini, gushyiraho imbaraga zihagije ku nganda zose, binyuze mu guhanga udushya, kwamamaza no guteza imbere ibikorwa, ubufatanye mu nganda n'ubundi buryo butuma agaciro k'ibikorwa remezo gakoreshwa mu buryo bufatika gashyirwa mu bikorwa neza.
ItsindaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive OpticInyubako ihagarariwe na "gigabit city" ntabwo ari uko bimeze. Igihe polisi yatangiraga guteza imbere iyubakwa ry'umuyoboro wa "dual gigabit", byari ubwenge bw'ubukorano, blockchain, metaverse, videwo ifite ibisobanuro bihanitse cyane, nibindi. Ijoro ry'izamuka ryuzuye ry'ikoranabuhanga rishya ry'amakuru n'itumanaho rihagarariwe na interineti y'ibintu rihurirana n'itangiriro ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'inganda.
KubakaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Optic, ntabwo itera intambwe nziza mu bunararibonye bw'abakoresha gusa (nk'ukureba amashusho, gukina imikino, nibindi) ahubwo inatunganya inzira y'iterambere ry'inganda nshya n'imikoreshereze mishya. Urugero, inganda zikora ibiganiro bya televiziyo zigenda zitera imbere zigana ku cyerekezo cyo gutanga ibiganiro bya televiziyo kuri buri wese, kandi ubushobozi bwo gukoresha uburyo bworoshye, bwo gutinda, no gukoresha uburyo bwo kuganira bwabaye impamo; inganda z'ubuvuzi zabonye uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubuvuzi bwa telemedicine mu buryo bwuzuye.
Byongeye kandi, iterambere ryaUmuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive Opticbizafasha kandi kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, kandi binafashe kugera ku ntego ya "karubone ebyiri". Ku ruhande rumwe,Umuyoboro wa Gigabit Passive OpticUbwubatsi ni inzira yo kuvugurura ibikorwa remezo by'amakuru, bigatuma habaho "impinduka" mu gukoresha ingufu nke cyane; ku rundi ruhande, binyuze mu mpinduka mu ikoranabuhanga, imikorere myiza y'umutungo utandukanye yarazamutse. Urugero, nk'uko bigaragazwa n'ibizamini, gusa mu bijyanye no kubaka no gukoresha F5G, ishobora gufasha kugabanya toni miliyoni 200 z'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bya dioxyde de carbone mu myaka 10 iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 27 Gashyantare 2023